What is the main focus of ethical standards in nursing?

The main focus of ethical standards in nursing is to guide behavior and decision-making. Ethical principles serve as a framework for nurses to navigate complex situations they may encounter in clinical practice. These standards help ensure that nurses act in the best interest of their patients, promote patient autonomy, and provide care that is not only competent but also morally sound.

By adhering to ethical standards, nurses are equipped to handle dilemmas that may arise regarding patient care, such as issues of confidentiality, informed consent, and end-of-life decisions. Ethics help professionals weigh potential outcomes and make choices that respect the rights and dignity of individuals. This guiding function is crucial for maintaining trust between patients, their families, and healthcare providers, ultimately enhancing the quality of care delivered.

While providing appropriate care to patients, improving the healthcare system, and ensuring compliance with laws are important aspects of healthcare practice, they are more operational in nature compared to the foundational role that ethical standards play in shaping the moral responsibilities and professional conduct of nurses.