Which of the following actions is considered a violation of patient confidentiality?

Talking about a patient in a public area constitutes a violation of patient confidentiality because it exposes sensitive information to individuals who are not involved in the patient's care and do not need to know such details. Confidentiality is a fundamental principle in healthcare, ensuring that patient information is kept private and shared only with authorized individuals for legitimate purposes.

In contrast, documenting patient care accurately is essential for maintaining clear and correct medical records, which supports the quality of care. Sharing patient information with other healthcare providers is often necessary for coordinating care and does not violate confidentiality, provided it is done appropriately and within the professional context. Discussing patient care in a private setting is acceptable because it protects the patient's information from being overheard by unauthorized individuals, thus respecting confidentiality.